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The Art of Public Speaking by Dale Carnegie and J. Berg Esenwein onlineVII EFFICIENCY THROUGH INFLECTIONpage 2 of 6 | page 1 | table of contents In general, then, we find that a bending upward of the voice will suggest doubt and uncertainty, while a decided falling inflection will suggest that you are certain of your ground. Students dislike to be told that their speeches are "not so bad," spoken with a rising inflection. To enunciate these words with a long falling inflection would indorse the speech rather heartily. Say good-bye to an imaginary person whom you expect to see again tomorrow; then to a dear friend you never expect to meet again. Note the difference in inflection. "I have had a delightful time," when spoken at the termination of a formal tea by a frivolous woman takes altogether different inflection than the same words spoken between lovers who have enjoyed themselves. Mimic the two characters in repeating this and observe the difference. Note how light and short the inflections are in the following brief quotation from "Anthony the Absolute," by Samuel Mervin. _At Sea--March 28th_. This evening I told Sir Robert What's His Name he was a fool. I was quite right in this. He is. Every evening since the ship left Vancouver he has presided over the round table in the middle of the smoking-room. There he sips his coffee and liqueur, and holds forth on every subject known to the mind of man. Each subject is _his_ subject. He is an elderly person, with a bad face and a drooping left eyelid. They tell me that he is in the British Service--a judge somewhere down in Malaysia, where they drink more than is good for them. Deliver the two following selections with great earnestness, and note how the inflections differ from the foregoing. Then reread these selections in a light, superficial manner, noting that the change of attitude is expressed through a change of inflection. When I read a sublime fact in Plutarch, or an unselfish deed in a line of poetry, or thrill beneath some heroic legend, it is no longer fairyland--I have seen it matched. --WENDELL PHILLIPS. Thought is deeper than all speech, --CRANCH It must be made perfectly clear that inflection deals mostly in subtle, delicate shading _within single words_, and is not by any means accomplished by a general rise or fall in the voice in speaking a sentence. Yet certain sentences may be effectively delivered with just such inflection. Try this sentence in several ways, making no modulation until you come to the last two syllables, as indicated, And yet I told him dis- __________________________ (high) | tinctly. |___________ (low)
tinctly. ____________ And yet I told him dis- | (high) _________________________| (low) |